Turkish student punished over genocide denial in France

Turkish student punished over genocide denial in France


A bill making it a crime to deny the so-called Armenian genocide has yet to be approved by the French Senate; however, French schools have started to punish students who deny the alleged genocide.

Mustafa Doğan, a 13 -year-old Turk, was suspended from a school in Nancy after insisting that there was no Armenian genocide.

Most Armenians term as genocide a series of tragic events during a war between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that played out in East Anatolia. France has been determined to push Turkey to acknowledge that the Armenian allegations are true. Turkey, in turn, has proposed that a committee of historians, not politicians, should decide what transpired in 1915.

The French Parliament recognized the so-called Armenian genocide in 2001 , which resulted in short-lived tension between France and Turkey. In 2006 the French National Assembly adopted a bill proposing a punishment for anyone who denies the Armenian genocide. However, it has been three years, and the bill has yet to be passed by the Senate, let alone be enforced. Nicolas Sarkozy’s government is also reluctant to see passage of the bill in parliament.

Doğan’s history teacher asked a question about the events of 1915 and the “Armenian genocide” in a written exam. Having previously argued with the teacher over the issue, the Turkish student became angry and wrote, “Even if it did happen, they deserved it”.

Speaking to Today’s Zaman, Doğan said his teacher threatened to give him a zero on the exam if he denied the genocide. “This was an important exam and necessary to finish secondary school,” Doğan said. Following the exam, the school principal phoned Doğan’s father and requested an immediate meeting, claiming that his son had violated French law. In turn, father Mehmet Doğan said he had not seen any law stipulating punishing those who deny the Armenian genocide. “I now see where your son learns such things,” the principal allegedly told the father.

Following the quarrel, the school’s disciplinary committee suspended Mustafa Doğan for two days and gave him an assignment in which he was to recognize the validity of the genocide within two days. The homework was to be titled “Armenian Genocide Committed by the Ottoman Empire: a Crime against Humanity,” and Doğan was asked to research the historical context of the events, write a detailed list of how many people were killed and how it was organized, meet with genocide survivors, state that he recognizes the genocide and focus on militant Turks who committed the genocide.

While researching the events, Doğan was to not look at Turkish Web sites or consult Wikipedia. Doğan was to prepare the assignment and present it in front of his class. However, the Turkish student refused to do the assignment. “We gave you a chance to correct your mistake, now recognize the genocide!” the history teacher reportedly told him. While Doğan claimed that the bill in question had not yet been adopted, the teacher reportedly did not listen.

All these events point to a troubling trend in French schools with respect to the punishment for so-called Armenian genocide denial .
The European Union adopted a law on war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide denial in January stating that only after a verdict has been issued by an international court can such cases proceed to trial.

Mehmet Doğan accuses the school principal of racism. Noting that the teacher is putting pressure on his 13 -year-old son, a boy who can easily be provoked due to his age, Doğan accused the teacher of inciting his son’s reaction. Saying he also does not recognize the genocide and supports his son in this, Mehmet Doğan said: “I wish he hadn’t written ‘Even if [the genocide] did happen, they deserved it.’ This made them angry”.

Officials from COJEP, a Strasbourg-based civil society organization established by Turks, and Mehmet Doğan will meet with school authorities on Friday to discuss Mustafa Doğan’s case.

Today’s Zaman was able to contact the principal of the Jacques Marquette secondary school, Francis Vignola. When asked for his opinion on the case, Vignola said he supported the sanctions placed on Mustafa Doğan